Being involved in a car accident can leave you dealing with injuries, medical bills, and property damage. If someone else was responsible for the crash, you have the right to seek compensation. However, proving fault is not always straightforward. In Washington, determining who is responsible for a car accident involves examining evidence, applying state laws, and sometimes working with experts to establish liability.

Fault in a Car Accident Is Not Always Obvious

Many people assume that fault in a car accident is automatically clear, but that is not always the case. Some common misconceptions include:

• The driver in a rear-end collision is always at fault.

• Pedestrians can never be responsible for an accident.

• Fault is immediately decided at the crash scene.

In reality, multiple factors influence fault determination, and insurance companies will investigate every aspect of the crash to determine liability. Having an attorney on your side can help ensure that blame is assigned fairly and that your rights are protected.

How Fault Is Determined in a Washington Car Accident

Establishing fault requires a detailed investigation. Several steps are taken to determine who is responsible for the crash.

Examining the Police Report

When law enforcement responds to a car accident, they create a police report that includes:

• The officer’s observations, such as signs of distracted driving or reckless behavior.

• Citations issued to any drivers for speeding, DUI, or other violations.

• Witness statements that help establish what happened.

While police reports are valuable, they are not always final. If there are inaccuracies, an attorney can help challenge the report’s findings by gathering additional evidence.

Collecting Additional Evidence

Beyond the police report, other forms of evidence can play a role in determining fault. These may include:

• Traffic Camera or Surveillance Footage – Video recordings from nearby cameras can show exactly what happened before and during the accident.

• Eyewitness Testimonies – Statements from people who saw the crash can provide important details.

• Social Media Posts – If the other driver posted about being intoxicated or admitted fault online, this could be used as evidence.

Insurance companies will review this evidence as well, but they may not always interpret it in your favor. Working with a lawyer helps ensure that all available evidence supports your claim.

Accident Reconstruction Experts

In some cases, an accident reconstructionist may be needed to analyze the details of the crash. These experts use evidence like:

• Skid marks and vehicle damage.

• Weather and road conditions at the time of the crash.

• Vehicle black box data, if available.

Using specialized software, they can recreate the accident to show how it happened and who is responsible.

Washington’s Comparative Fault Law

Washington follows a pure comparative fault system, meaning multiple parties can share responsibility for an accident. If you are found partially at fault, your compensation will be reduced by your percentage of liability.

For example, if you were speeding and another driver ran a red light and hit you, a court might determine that you were 20% at fault. If your total damages were $100,000, your compensation would be reduced by 20%, leaving you with $80,000.

Comparative fault laws can complicate the claims process. Insurance companies may try to shift more blame onto you to reduce their payout. An experienced car accident lawyer can challenge unfair fault assignments and fight for the full compensation you deserve.

Multi-Vehicle Accidents and Complex Liability Issues

When multiple vehicles are involved in an accident, determining fault becomes even more complicated. Liability may be assigned to more than one driver, and each party’s insurance company will try to limit their financial responsibility.

In these cases, the investigation may require:

• Reviewing the sequence of events to determine the initial impact.

• Examining physical evidence such as skid marks, vehicle positioning, and debris patterns.

• Analyzing witness statements and video footage for additional clarity.

Because multi-vehicle crashes involve multiple insurance companies, having a lawyer can help ensure that you are not unfairly blamed or denied compensation.

Who Is Financially Responsible After Fault Is Determined?

Once fault is established, the next step is determining who will pay for your damages. Depending on the circumstances, this could be:

• The At-Fault Driver’s Insurance – Washington requires all drivers to carry liability insurance, which covers damages for victims of a crash.

• Your Own Insurance Company – If the other driver is uninsured or underinsured, your uninsured/underinsured motorist (UM/UIM) coverage may apply.

• An Employer – If the at-fault driver was working at the time of the accident, their employer may be responsible for damages.

• A Vehicle Manufacturer or Repair Shop – If a mechanical defect or improper repairs contributed to the crash, the manufacturer or mechanic may be liable.

Determining liability and securing compensation can be a complex process. Insurance companies often try to settle for less than victims deserve. A skilled attorney can help negotiate a fair settlement and take the case to court if necessary.

Get Legal Help Today

If you were injured in a car accident, proving fault is key to recovering the compensation you need for medical expenses, lost wages, and other damages. Washington’s laws on fault and liability can be complicated, but you do not have to handle the legal process alone.

Murphy Trial Law is here to help you fight for fair compensation. Call (425) 835-2614 today for a free consultation. We will review your case, gather the necessary evidence, and work to hold the responsible parties accountable.